ConvertXtoDVD

VSO ConvertXtoDVD is considered to be one of the best Video converters. It combines high speeds, high quality and many options for your personalized DVD menus.

ConvertXtoDVD guide
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Ubuntu guides

Ubuntu is a free Operating System based on Debian GNU/Linux. It has been rated as the most popular Linux distribution amongst Linux users according to Distrowatch. As it happens every six months a new version of Ubuntu has been released. Ubuntu 11.10 Oneiric Ocelot is here! Below you can find some helpful tutorials for old and new users!

Ubuntu 11.10 Oneiric Ocelot Post-Installation Guide
How to install Gnome Shell on Ubuntu 11.10 Oneiric Ocelot
Ubuntu 11.04 Natty Narwhal Post-Installation Guide
Best Gnome Shell Extensions
How to install Ubuntu Linux on Windows using VirtualBox

Fedora 16 Installation Guide

Fedora 16, codename Verne, is available for download and it comes with a lot of new features and bleeding edge software. It comes with the new Gnome Shell 3.2 and KDE Plasma Workspace 4.7 along with Linux kernel 3.1. Grub2 is now used by default and HAL has been completely removed. BTRFS is still not the default file system but you can of course select it during the installation. If you haven't done already download Fedora, install it and let's continue with the post installation guide to configure some basic stuff for Fedora.

Fedora 16 Post Installation Guide
Fedora 15 Post Installation Guide
Fedora 14 Post Installation Guide
Fedora 12 Installation and Post-Installation Guide

Linux Books

Of course the Internet along with the help of Google is a great source of information. You can answer almost any question you have about Linux and find many tutorials, guides and help. However many people prefer reading this information on a printed book accesssible even when they are not online or don't have a computer in front of them. I've received many e-mails asking me to propose them a few good books regarding Linux commands, administration and for specific distributions such as Ubuntu, Fedora etc. So, I've searched for a few good books. Here they are. Happy reading!

Linux Books

Linux DVD/Video

Here you can find some tutorials and guides on how to author a DVD, rip a DVD, convert a video etc. using open source software on Linux.

How to author a DVD using Bombono DVD
How to convert a video to Xvid/x264 using Avidemux
How to author a DVD using 2ManDVD
How to rip a DVD to DivX/XviD/H264 using DVD::Rip
How to create a photo DVD slideshow in Linux



avidemux_logo.jpgIn this guide I will describe you how to convert a video file to Xvid/H264 using Avidemux. For those who haven't heard it before, Avidemux is a free video editor for Windows, Linux and MAC. In this tutorial I have used the Linux version.

The idea of writing this guide came to my mind while I was copying videos from my digital camera to my computer. I own a Canon Digital Ixus which although it is and old model I am very satisfied from its images quality. However it captures video using the MJPEG format and PCM audio codec. This means that for a 30 seconds video at 30 frames per rate it needs about 53MB of space in my hard disk disk drive. Although that there are very cheap hard disks nowadays I thought of reencoding these videos so that don't need so much space. So let's move with the guide.

This is the main window of the Qt version of Avidemux. Click on File > Open to load your video file.

avidemux-1.jpg

First I will convert my video to Xvid with mp3 audio using AVI as container.

avidemux-2.jpg

Select MPEG-4 ASP (Xvid) from the Video drop down list and press the Configure button. Here you can select Average Bitrate (Two Pass) Encoding Mode with 800 kbit/s Average Bitrate. This will give a very good quality with good video size as well. Unless you want to experiment with your videos leave all the other settings to their default values.

avidemux-3.jpg

Next select MP3 (lame) from the Audio drop down list and press the Configure button. Here I have selected Stereo Channel mode, with CBR bitrate at 128 kbit/s.

avidemux-4.jpg

Next click on the Filters button. Here select the Resampling (Hz) option. 48000Hz is fine. You can also use Dynamic range compression.

avidemux-5.jpg

Note: If you don't choose the correct options an error message will appear saying

Encoder initialization failed
Not activated, make sure number of channels and bitrate are compatible with encoder!
Error initializing audio filters

Make sure that you have chosen AVI as the output format and now you are ready to save your video. Select File > Save > Save video and give a name to your video. Press Ok and the conversion will begin.

avidemux-6.jpg

The size of my encoded video is now only 2,9MB with very good quality!

Now I am gonna try another video codec. From the Video codecs list select MPEG-4 AVC (x264). Again in the Configure options select Two Pass Average Bitrate encoding with 800kbit/s bitrate. Leave all the other settings as they are.

avidemux-7.jpg

In the Audio codecs select AC3 (lav), and in the Filters options select Resampling to 48000Hz and Dynamic range compression enabled.

avidemux-5.jpg

This time as container format select MKV (matroska) and you are ready to save the video.

avidemux-8.jpg

The size of my x264 video is 3,2MB but it has much better quality than the xvid one.

Of course you can experiment yourselves with both codecs and with different bitrates to see what is best for your eyes and your needs.

Avidemux is a powerful video tool which also allows you to edit your videos add filters on them and has many other options. However this is going to be another guide! I hope I gace you a little help on Avidemux, enjoy!

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Comments (6)

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Good Rip Info
0
Thanks............
Satyam , July 03, 2010
...
0
Thanks alot for this...much appreciated
J , July 22, 2010
just want to point out
0
I just wanted to point out to you that the mkv is bigger because the audio is raw and the avi the audio is mp3 try to pick the ac3 audio for mkv it will get a much smaller file size.
Badee , August 21, 2010
...
axel
You are right Badee. It's my fault that I forgot to set a codec for the audio.
axel , August 26, 2010
thanks
0
thanks for this guide. I kept getting the error about Build Chain - Didn't know I had to check the boxes in the audio filters for resampling and range compression.
Eric , June 15, 2011
Thanks. good tut
0
A very complete tut. I think it covered everything.
Ambareesh , July 14, 2011

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