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Linux Books

Of course the Internet along with the help of Google is a great source of information. You can answer almost any question you have about Linux and find many tutorials, guides and help. However many people prefer reading this information on a printed book accesssible even when they are not online or don't have a computer in front of them. I've received many e-mails asking me to propose them a few good books regarding Linux commands, administration and for specific distributions such as Ubuntu, Fedora etc. So, I've search for a few good books. Here they are. Happy reading!

Linux Books

Ubuntu guides

Ubuntu is a free Operating System based on Debian GNU/Linux. It has been rated as the most popular Linux distribution amongst Linux users according to Distrowatch. As it happens every six months a new version of Ubuntu has been released. Ubuntu 10.04 Lucid Lynx is here! Below you can find some helpful tutorials for old and new users!

Ubuntu 10.04 Lucid Lynx Post Installation Guide
Ubuntu 9.10 Karmic Koala Post Installation Guide
Ubuntu 9.04 Jaunty Jackalope Post Installation Guide
How to install Ubuntu Linux on Windows using VirtualBox

Fedora 12 Installation Guide

Fedora 12, codenamed Constantine, is released! Just for the info, Fedora is an RPM based Linux Distribution, an Operating system in other words, developed by the community supported Fedora Project and sponsored by Red Hat. Fedora contains only free and Open Source software. Some of Fedora's 12 new features are Gnome 2.28, KDE 4.3, better web cam support!, and many others.

Fedora 12 Installation and Post-Installation Guide
Fedora 11 Installation and Post-Installation Guide
Fedora 11 Installation and Post-Installation Guide in Chinese

Article Index
Fedora 10 Installation Guide (in Chinese)
Page 2
Page 3
Page 4
Page 5
Page 6
Page 7
Page 8
Page 9
Page 10
Page 11
Page 12
Page 13
All Pages

4. 配置服务

你可以选择哪些程序随系统启动时自启动,你可以使用 Fedora 服务配置实用程序来设置,你可以在系统-->管理-->服务里面找到它

所有服务的详细描述你可以在我写的 Fedora服务指南 中找到。
 



5. 安装显卡驱动

**注意: **注意:要安装下面的软件包,你必须启用了 RPM Fusion 软件仓库,详细说明在 这里 .

*安装nVidia显卡驱动

为了在 Fedora 10 中启用 3D 支持,你必须安装二进制的 nvidia 驱动,输入:

GeForce 6, 7, 8, 9 & 200 系列显卡

su -c 'yum install kmod-nvidia xorg-x11-drv-nvidia xorg-x11-drv-nvidia-libs'

GeForce FX 显卡

su -c 'yum install kmod-nvidia-173xx xorg-x11-drv-nvidia-173xx xorg-x11-drv-nvidia-173xx-libs'

GeForce 4 及较旧显卡

su -c 'yum install kmod-nvidia-96xx xorg-x11-drv-nvidia-96xx xorg-x11-drv-nvidia-96xx-libs'

重启之后你就可以在屏幕上看到 nvidia 的标志了。

**安装 ATI 驱动



6. 安装微软字体

Fedora 使用 Liberation 和 DejaVu 字体,这两个字体是默认安装的,看起来很平滑很美观,而且它们都是开源字体。

如果你坚持使用微软字体你可以下载并安装 msttcorefonts 字体的 rpm 包,命令:

wget http://www.my-guides.net/en/images/stories/fedora10/msttcore-fonts-2.0-2.noarch.rpm
su -c 'rpm -ivh msttcore-fonts-2.0-2.noarch.rpm'

我自己用从 Fedora-devel mailing list 获得的 msttcore-fonts-2.0-2.spec 制作的,它不像 msttcore-fonts-2.0-1.spec 那样要求安装 xfs 服务器,因此兼容 Fedora 8, 9, 10, 包含Arial, Andale, Comic Sans, Courier New, Georgia, Impact, Tahoma, Times, Trebuchet MS, Verdana and Webdings 字体。

打包字体的步骤如下:

su -c 'yum install rpmdevtools rpm-build cabextract ttmkfdir'
rpmdev-setuptree
cd ~/rpmbuild/SPECS/
wget http://www.my-guides.net/en/images/stories/fedora10/msttcore-fonts-2.0-2.spec
rpmbuild -bb msttcore-fonts-2.0-2.spec
cd ~/rpmbuild/RPMS/noarch/
su -c 'rpm -ivh msttcore-fonts-2.0-2.noarch.rpm'

现在你可以改变你的系统字体,通过 系统-->首选项-->观感-->外观-->字体 启用就可以了。



7. 配置 Nautilus 文件管理器

**在相同窗口中打开文件夹

依次打开系统-->首选项-->个人-->文件管理,在行为Tab页中选中“总是在浏览器窗口中打开”这个选项。



现在你可以使用文件浏览器操作所有文件夹了。

*在终端中打开

“在终端中打开” 命令可以很方便的让你在 Nautilus 浏览文件夹的时候在终端中打开该文件夹,要安装“在终端中打开”命令,输入:

su -c 'yum install nautilus-open-terminal'
登出后登入,在任何一个 Nautilus 窗口中点击鼠标右键,你就可以看到“在终端中打开”这个命令了。

*Gnome 启动时打开 Num Lock 键

su -c 'yum install numlockx'
su -c 'cp /etc/gdm/Init/Default /etc/gdm/Init/Default_backup'
su -c 'gedit /etc/gdm/Init/Default'

在这个文件的 exit 0 之前添加下面几行:

if [ -x /usr/bin/numlockx ]; then
 /usr/bin/numlockx on
fi

保存并退出,重启 X 服务器检查一下你的 Num Lock 键是否开启。


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